The golden eagle is one of the largest and fastest birds in the world, and the Golden Eagle is one of the most graceful birds in North America. It is distinguished by golden feathers on the back of the head and neck. This may be called the Golden Eagle, Golden comes from the strong beak and sharp claws that he possesses.
You can probably see the golden eagle in the west of North America flying at high altitudes using its powerful wings and then starting as arrows down for the small mammal snakes that are its main prey. The golden eagle sometimes attacks large mammals or fights with wolves and bears In order to defend his prey and his young.
The size of the golden eagle and the shape of his body:
The Golden Eagle is one of the largest birds of prey in North America. It has wide wings such as the red falcon but more. The golden eagle is relatively small and its tail is long. The golden eagle is 70-84 cm long. The distance between the wings is about 185- 220 cm, and the weight of the Golden Eagle between 3-6 kg.
Golden Eagle Color:
The golden eagle is dark brown with golden feathers on the back of the head and neck. The golden eagle is light brown with some white spots on the base of the tail and wings, and they remain so during their early years.
Golden Eagle Behavior:
The golden eagle usually lives alone and in some cases lives in pairs. When the golden eagle rises in the air or landing, the wings are V-shaped so that they can catch the prey from the surface of the earth and determine where it is going. From the surface of the earth to capture small prey.
The golden eagle has the ability to fly at an amazing speed and maneuver beautifully for its size, and the golden eagle can dive from high altitudes up to 200 mph. Sometimes the golden eagle with some of his peers will make celtic movements in the sky as well as during the mating season, Heavenly Dance.
Home of the Golden Eagle:
The golden eagle uses a variety of habitats ranging from the North Pole to the desert, including the Tundra, the bush, the pasture, the tundra, Coniferous forests, agricultural land and areas along rivers and streams.
Golden Eagle Food:
The golden eagle mainly feeds on small and medium-sized mammals, including rabbits, squirrels and black-tailed hawks. These are the main prey species of the golden eagle, and the golden eagle is capable of attacking the biggest birds of prey, In this swan, local deer and cattle, it was observed that the golden eagle sometimes attacks seals, mountain goat, mountain ram, pods and quail. In addition to live prey, the golden eagle also feeds on the carcass, Ban and the rest of the other animals from eating their food. The Golden Eagle also features fishing and also stealing food from other birds.
Golden Eagle Breeding:
One month to three months before egg laying, the golden eagle builds the nest of sticks and vegetation sometimes. It may also use bones, horns and man-made objects such as wire and fence. The golden eagle does the nest well so it can be used for several seasons of mating and sometimes Alternating between two nests, and the golden eagle eagle is large in size, with an average width of 1.5-2 meters and a height of 0.5 meters, and a facility with a depth of about 0.5 meters. It is noteworthy that the largest nest of gold eagle was found and reached length About 6 meters wide and about 2.5 meters wide.
The golden eagle builds its nest on the slopes and can also build nests on trees and on the ground or in man-made structures, including windmills, observation towers and power towers.
Golden Eagle and the risk of extinction:
The preparation of the Golden Eagle is stable between 1966 and 2015 according to the survey prepared in the United States to prepare the golden eagle after the issuance of a law to ban the harming of golden eagle birds or the threat of nests or eggs and also ban the sale and purchase of this type of birds prey, and Man was responsible for 70% of Golden Eagle deaths either intentionally or unintentionally. Sheep breeders poison food for eagles to eliminate them and keep away from cattle, as well as other incidents such as electric shocks or collisions with cars and wind turbines.