These walls were erected as defensive fortresses or to mark the border between two countries. Some are still standing and transport us to a fascinating past. Tourists travel in droves every year to learn more about the history of these impressive monuments. Discover these amazing constructions that dot the world!
Berlin Wall (Germany)
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This famous wall was built in 1961, at the height of the Cold War, to divide East and West Germany.
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The wall separated the city of Berlin in two until it was destroyed in 1989. Nowadays, some portions still stand and have become tourist attractions.
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Graffiti covers parts of the wall, which is worth a look today. This building is a historical symbol in Berlin.
Wall of Hadrian (England)
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This wall is made of stone and wood, it served as fortification to defend itself from the Romans and also marked the border between England and Scotland.
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With its 117 km long, it is one of the most famous historical monuments in England. It is still well preserved and is the joy of adventurous tourists.
Wall of Ávila (Spain)
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It is the best preserved medieval wall in Europe. This majestic fortification, located in Ávila, also surrounds the oldest gothic monastery in Spain.
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The construction of the walls began around the end of the 11th century, during the reign of Alfonso VI of Leon. Today, they enjoy an incredible state of conservation and represent one of the most emblematic monuments of Spain.
Great Wall (China)
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The construction of this rampart took place between 220 and 206 BC. JC, under the reign of Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor of China.
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The wall was later reinforced and rebuilt several times.
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This 8,850 km long wall is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and one of the most visited places in the world.
Veterans Memorial of Vietnam (United States)
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This wall was erected in Washington DC to commemorate members of the US Armed Forces who fell during the Vietnam War.
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The construction of this memorial dates back to 1982. It is 75 meters long and the names of all fallen soldiers are inscribed on it.
Walls of Constantinople (Turkey)
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These formidable walls were erected to protect the Turkish city of Constantinople, which became Istanbul.
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The monument has withstood the onslaught of time and can be visited in Istanbul. A must for tourists!
Sacsayhuamán (Peru)
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This Inca fortress, now in ruins, was originally built for military purposes. It is located at the gateway to the city of Cuzco.
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The construction of the fortress began in 1438, at the initiative of Inca Pachacutec Yupanqui and today it is one of the emblems of Peru. In 1983, the World Heritage status was awarded to the city of Cuzco by UNESCO, which also includes this site.
Walls of Babylon (Iraq)
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Ancient Babylon is found in Mesopotamia, 85 km south of Baghdad. The city was encircled by walls, whose construction dates back to 575 BC.
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Babylon defended herself on all sides thanks to her many walls.
Walls of Ston (Croatia)
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This series of defensive walls was erected to protect the old republic of Dubrovnik and its peninsula. It originally consisted of 40 towers and five forts. Today, it is nicknamed "European wall of China".
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The construction of this 7 km wall began 1358. It is now the longest wall in Europe, after that of Hadrian.
Trojan Walls (Turkey)
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This monument is one of the last walls of Troy still standing and it is in a relatively good state.
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The walls were built more than 2000 years ago to defend the city of Troy. Nowadays, this archaeological site is a little gem that deserves a visit.
Wailing Wall (Israel)
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Built in Jerusalem, the Wailing Wall is a sacred place for Jews.
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The monument was erected in the year 19 BC. JC, by Herod I the Great. This Jewish temple is one of the most visited sites in Israel.
Greater Zimbabwe (Zimbabwe)
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Great Zimbabwe is a set of stone walls that still stand. This historic relic is the pride of the country.
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The ancient city is in ruins but the walls are still resistant to the ravages of time.
Fortifications of Elvas (Portugal)
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The walls of Elvas are the largest garrison fort in the world. Its construction began in the reign of Sanche II and completed between the seventeenth and nineteenth centuries.
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Covering an area of 300 hectares and representing a perimeter of eight to ten kilometers, these beautiful walls have been classified as World Heritage by UNESCO.
Fortifications of Massada (Israel)
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This fort in Judea is composed of high cliffs and a rugged landscape. Nowadays, only ruins remain.
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Historians are unable to accurately identify this primitive monument. In 2001, however, it was listed as World Heritage.