Is free will an illusion?
The main argument why that may be the case is because life's circumstances have a way of directly and indirectly influence our decisions, which makes free will seem like a deceptive trick to make us believe that we are the main drivers of our destiny.
For example, imagine you're considering a job offer in a beautiful European country with a thriving cultural scene. This opportunity looks amazing, but your decision is heavily influenced by the current political instability and economic downturn in your home country.
The dissatisfaction with your present circumstances becomes a powerful push factor, making the move seem less like a free choice and more like a reaction to external pressure.
Looked from a different viewpoint, picture yourself in a monotonous job with limited career prospects.
A dear friend of yours, who recently moved to New Zealand, sends glowing reports about their exciting new life and fulfilling career. This creates a strong pull factor, painting the overseas move as a path to happiness and fulfillment.
Your decision, while seemingly self-driven, is heavily influenced by the external influence of your friend's positive experience.
The Web of Influences
Of course, this above scenarios present life as clear-cut. In reality, a decision to move overseas will likely be a complex interplay of various factors, some internal (e.g desire for adventure, career goals) and some external (e.g political climate, economic opportunities).
This complex web of influences makes it difficult to pinpoint a single "free" choice and highlights the interconnectedness of our decisions with the environment around us.
Seen that way, free will is an illusion in the sense of absolute autonomy, but a reality in the realm of probability.
This is because, while every option might have a multitude of influencing factors, there's still a residual space for uncertainty, where chance throws its dice and nudges us toward one path over another irrespective of what the influencing factors are.
This residual space for uncertainty is a key point behind the concept of randomness. Which essentially states that the universe operates through randomness on a fundamental level.
Philosophers have long debated the nature of randomness and its implications for free will, causality, and the meaning of life.
Some argue that like free will, randomness is also an illusion arising from our limited understanding of complex systems. Others, however, view it as an intrinsic feature of the universe.
In my view and with regards to free will, I think there are certain life events that actually occur randomly without any causal chain of events leading up to them.
I've experienced a few of them and they each have this distinct feeling of starting something new and profound. The decision to continue or not on this new and profound thing lies at the heart of free will.
But I do understand the logic behind our limited understanding of complex systems given birth to the illusion of randomness.
Besides, past a certain stage, complex systems that we build ourselves stop acting logically from our own point of views.
In Conclusion
The question of free will remains an interesting philosophical paradox with no definitive answer.
We are products of our circumstances(be it random or non random), yet we possess the capacity to reflect, evaluate, and choose.
Perhaps this very tension between 'what has happened' and 'what could happen' is what defines the essence of human agency, which also creates the unique path of our individual journeys based on how we handle this tension.
Thanks for reading!! Share your thoughts below on the comments.