We are a Republic, not a democracy.
You equate voting with fixing the problems facing our nation. Our entire election process has been co-opted and corrupted. The only thing that would come of identifying voters is the IRS would become the attack dog to sick on everyone who did not vote for you... like they did to the "Tea Party" Republicans under Obama.
We did politics, all the way to be delegates at the national convention. We are not going to vote our way out of this mess, self governance is the only way forward. Globally applied eventually, but the US must lead the way.
RE: Naming and Shaming People That Do Not Vote