A beginner's guide to Aave crypto, the open-source, decentralised lending protocol and native cryptocurrency.
Aave is both a cryptocurrency and a decentralised protocol that allows users to lend and borrow crypto without the need for an intermediary.
Just to make things even more confusing, Aave is also the name of the company that created the Aave protocol and operates the major DEX front-end.
For the sake of this guide, we will be referring to Aave the platform in title case and AAVE the cryptocurrency in all caps.
As a protocol, Aave has gained significant attention in the world of cryptocurrency.
It offers users the ability to lend and borrow various cryptocurrencies without relying on a central authority.
The Aave protocol operates on the Ethereum blockchain, making it a popular choice for users looking to utilise decentralised finance (DeFi) applications.
Introduction to Aave
Aave was created in 2017 by Stani Kulechov, a Finnish entrepreneur and blockchain developer.
Originally known as ETHLend, the platform was later rebranded as Aave, which means "ghost" in Finnish.
Since its launch, Aave has quickly become one of the most popular and innovative decentralised finance (DeFi) platforms in the cryptocurrency space.
What sets Aave apart from traditional lending platforms is its decentralised nature.
Instead of relying on a centralised authority to mediate transactions and ensure the security of funds, Aave utilises smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain.
This enables users to lend and borrow cryptocurrencies without the need for an intermediary, removing all barriers associated with traditional financial systems.
Aave has essentially established itself as a leading platform in the world of decentralised finance.
With that in mind, let’s now move onto how Aave as a DeFi platform works.
How does Aave work?
Aave works by connecting borrowers and lenders through smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain.
Borrowers can receive funds by depositing collateral, while lenders earn interest on their deposited cryptocurrency.
The platform also employs a liquidation mechanism to ensure the stability of the platform and protect lenders in case of default.
Aave borrowing
When a user borrows cryptocurrency on Aave, they receive the funds in their account, which they can then use as they see fit.
To borrow funds, a user needs to deposit collateral that's worth more than the amount of cryptocurrency they want to borrow.
This is to ensure that the lender is protected in case the borrower is unable to repay the loan.
One of the unique features of Aave is that it pays interest to users who lend their cryptocurrency on the platform.
This interest comes from the fees paid by borrowers, which are distributed to lenders based on their share of the total pool of funds.
This incentivises users to lend their cryptocurrency on the platform, as they can earn interest on their holdings.
Essentially, Aave pays interest by distributing the fees paid by borrowers to lenders based on their share of the total pool of funds.
Aave lending
When a user lends cryptocurrency on Aave, they deposit it into a "pool" of funds that can be used by borrowers.
Lenders can choose to deposit one or more cryptocurrencies and they can withdraw their funds at any time.
To ensure the stability of the platform, Aave employs a liquidation mechanism.
If a borrower's collateral falls below a certain threshold, their position can be liquidated, and their collateral is sold to repay the loan.
This ensures that lenders are protected and that the platform remains stable.
Finally, Aave liquidation works by automatically selling the collateral of a borrower if their position falls below a certain threshold to repay the loan, thus protecting lenders from potential losses.
Is Aave Ethereum based?
Yes, Aave is Ethereum-based.
The platform operates using smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain, which allows for decentralised lending and borrowing without the need for a central authority.
Yes, this means that Aave is also subject to the security and scalability limitations of the Ethereum network.
However, the Aave team has implemented various measures to mitigate these limitations and ensure that the platform remains secure for its users.
One of the ways that Aave has addressed the limitations of the Ethereum network is by implementing Polygon (MATIC)’s Layer 2 scaling solution.
Polygon is a sidechain that allows for faster and cheaper transactions than the Ethereum mainnet, making it a popular choice for DeFi applications like Aave.
By using Polygon, Aave users can benefit from faster transaction times and lower fees while still enjoying the security and benefits of the Ethereum network.
What is AAVE crypto used for?
The AAVE cryptocurrency is the native token of the Aave platform and is used for a variety of purposes.
One of the main uses of AAVE is to facilitate governance on the platform.
AAVE holders can participate in the decision-making process for the platform by voting on proposals for changes and upgrades to the platform.
The number of votes that a user has is proportional to the amount of AAVE they hold.
Another use of AAVE is to pay transaction fees on the platform.
Whenever a user interacts with the Aave protocol, they need to pay a fee in the form of Ethereum's native token, Ether (ETH).
However, users can choose to pay these fees using AAVE instead of ETH.
This can be a more convenient option for users who hold AAVE and want to avoid the need to swap it for ETH.
Additionally, AAVE can be used as collateral to borrow other cryptocurrencies on the Aave platform.
This means that users can deposit AAVE as collateral and then borrow other cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, or collateralised stablecoins.
This feature is similar to how users can deposit other cryptocurrencies as collateral to borrow on the platform.
Finally, AAVE can simply be traded on various cryptocurrency exchanges.
Traders, investors or users can buy and sell the token for other cryptocurrencies or fiat currencies.
This means that users can invest in AAVE and potentially benefit from its value appreciation over time.
Aave pros and cons
As with any DeFi focused investment, Aave comes with both advantages and drawbacks.
In this section of our Aave guide, we'll explore some of the pros and cons of the platform to help you make an informed decision about whether or not it's the right choice for you.
Pros of Aave
- Decentralised: Aave is a decentralised platform, which means that it operates without a central authority or middleman. This can provide users with greater privacy, security, and control over their assets.
- Flexible borrowing and lending options: Aave offers users a wide range of borrowing and lending options, including the ability to choose their own collateral, interest rates, and loan terms. This can allow users to customise their borrowing and lending experience to suit their needs and preferences.
- Low fees: Compared to traditional financial institutions, Aave charges relatively low fees for borrowing and lending. Additionally, users can choose to pay fees using the AAVE token, which can be a more convenient option for those who hold the token.
- Governance participation: AAVE holders have the ability to participate in the governance of the Aave platform by voting on proposals for changes and upgrades to the platform. This can give users a voice in the direction and development of the platform.
- Integration with other DeFi protocols: Aave has partnerships and integrations with other DeFi protocols, which can provide users with access to a wider range of financial tools and opportunities.
Cons of Aave
- Volatility: Like all cryptocurrencies, AAVE is subject to price volatility, which can make it a risky investment.
- Security risks: While Aave is decentralised and has implemented various security measures, there is still a risk of hacking and other security breaches.
- Reliance on Ethereum: Aave operates on the Ethereum blockchain, which can limit its scalability and performance. This can lead to slower transaction times and higher fees during periods of high network congestion.
- Regulation: As a decentralised platform with a centralised company behind it, Aave could face issues in the future. We saw it happen to Uniswap Labs and we could see it happen here.
- Learning curve: For users who are new to the world of decentralised finance, Aave and other DeFi platforms can have a steep learning curve, which can be intimidating or overwhelming.
Why is Aave so popular?
Aave's popularity can be attributed to several factors.
Firstly, the platform offers a wide range of cryptocurrencies that can be lent or borrowed, making it a versatile option for users looking to diversify their holdings.
Additionally, Aave's unique features, such as its "flash loans" and "credit delegation," have attracted attention from investors and traders looking to take advantage of new opportunities in the DeFi space.
Another reason for Aave's popularity is its commitment to security and transparency.
The Aave protocol has undergone multiple audits to ensure that it is secure and free from vulnerabilities, which has helped to build trust among users.
Additionally, Aave has implemented a "Safety Module" that acts as a reserve fund to protect users' funds in case of a potential security breach.
It is important to note that Aave has both advantages and disadvantages that users should consider.
While the platform has become a popular choice for decentralised lending and borrowing, it's important to carefully evaluate your own financial situation.
By weighing the pros and cons in this guide and conducting thorough research, you can make an informed decision about whether Aave is the right choice for you.
Aave vs Uniswap
When it comes to decentralised finance, two of the most popular platforms are Aave and Uniswap (UNI).
Both platforms operate on the Ethereum blockchain and provide users with a range of financial tools and opportunities.
However, there are some key differences between the two platforms that are worth considering.
One of the main differences between Aave and Uniswap is the types of services they offer.
Aave is primarily a lending and borrowing platform, where users can deposit cryptocurrency as collateral and borrow other cryptocurrencies.
On the other hand, Uniswap is purely a decentralised exchange that allows users to swap one cryptocurrency for another.
Another difference between the two platforms is the level of control users have over their assets.
With Aave, users can choose their own collateral, interest rates, and loan terms.
They can also withdraw their collateral at any time, as long as they repay their loan.
With Uniswap, users simply trade one cryptocurrency for another at the current market price.
In terms of fees, both platforms charge relatively low fees compared to traditional financial institutions.
However, Aave offers users the option to pay fees using the AAVE token, which can be a more convenient and cost-effective option for those who hold the token.
While both Aave and Uniswap have their own unique strengths, we believe that Aave is the better choice for most users.
Aave's flexible borrowing and lending options, low fees, and greater level of control over assets make it a more attractive option for those looking to participate in decentralised finance.
Additionally, Aave has partnerships and integrations with other DeFi protocols, which can provide users with access to a wider range of financial tools and opportunities.
Should I buy AAVE crypto in 2023?
Ultimately, whether or not to invest in AAVE in 2023 will depend on a number of factors, including your own investment goals and risk tolerance.
While AAVE has shown strong potential for growth in the past, it's important to consider the potential risks and uncertainties associated with any cryptocurrency investment.
However, even if you're not interested in investing in AAVE, we highly recommend giving the Aave platform a try.
As we've discussed throughout this guide, Aave is a powerful decentralised finance platform that offers a range of financial tools and opportunities.
Whether you're looking to borrow cryptocurrency, lend cryptocurrency for a return, or simply hold your assets in a secure and decentralised manner, Aave has something to offer.
In conclusion, we believe that the Aave platform has a bright future ahead and could be a valuable addition to any cryptocurrency portfolio.
LeoFinance Crypto Guides.
Why not leave a comment below and share your thoughts on our guide to Aave crypto (AAVE)? All comments that add something to the discussion will be upvoted.
This Aave crypto (AAVE) guide is exclusive to leofinance.io.