Recently a major breakthrough has been made in an attempt to create biofuel efficiently using engineered algae.
Scientists have found a way to produce a new kind of organisms that double the amount of oil they produce, compared to all previously known varieties.
Researchers claim to have increased the amount of oil production by engineered algae from 20% to astonishing 40 percent .
The algae converts carbon dioxide to fat in. This technology is far from being used commercially.
Scientists say that they will try to increase algae’s ability to convert the sun’s energy into biomass to increase fat production even more.
The research is being conducted by Synthetic Genome, Inc together with ExxonMobil. Everything began in 2009, in an attempt to create a more efficient ways make biofuel than by using corn. Scientists hope that they will be able to reduced the level of greenhouse gas emissions, while at the same time eliminate the problem with biofuel production taking over agricultural land.
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Source:http://www.iflscience.com/environment/oil-content-in-algae-doubled-in-step-towards-more-efficient-biofuel/
https://www.syntheticgenomics.com/exxonmobil-and-synthetic-genomics-report-breakthrough-in-algae-biofuel-research/
https://energyfactor.exxonmobil.com/science-technology/fat-fit-algae-biofuel/