Facts about Mummies
When we hear the word “Mummy,” greatest of us automatically imagine of old Egypt and its pharaohs (well, some of us might think of the magnificent movie The Mummy). But there are more mummies than Hollywood and ancient Egypt. As we will soon see in these fascinating facts about mummies.
What is Mummy?
A mummy is the body of a human or animal kept in ceremonial with soda (sodium carbonate decahydrate) and resin and protected in bandages eliminating the internal organs.
English “Mama” is derived from the medieval Latin “Mumia,” a medieval “Mummy” loan and the “mummy” Persian (wax). Which means an embalmed corpse and the substance of the embalming of the asphalt mixture, and also meant “bitumen .”
Detailed scientific studies on mummies have occurred since the early 20th century. But their existence has known since antiquity. Mummies have discovered in many body parts of the world. But the mastery of the Egyptians in mummification was incomparable. Look, in ancient Egypt, they mummified their dead because, according to their religion, the physical body would return to the soul in the afterlife, so it was necessary to preserve it as much as possible.
In ancient Egypt, when a king (Pharaoh) died, he was believed to have ascended into the afterlife and became one of the many gods that people worshiped. They found that each man had three souls and these souls could only go to the other world when they had died.
To this end, the ancient Egyptians created an elaborate process that they carried out on the corpses of the pharaohs, mummification. The goal was to preserve the bodies and prevent them from breaking. When mummification had completed, the mummies had placed in special tombs in the Egyptian pyramids, which are still today.
The mummification process began in wares called ibu. Here, the embalming of the pharaoh did wash with palm wine and water from the Nile.
Special Jars For Organs
The body contained an individual cut on a side. The embalmer would carefully remove the internal organs through this hole. The brain retreated with a long stick and a hook that was inserted into the nose and retracted with the brain.
The intestines that did eliminate washed and treated with natron, which was the salt that embeds them and prevented them from decomposing. The body had also covered itself with natron. Forty days later, the body did wash again and oiled again.
Organs & Mummification
In the early days of the mummification, the embalmers used the organs and put them in glasses called awnings, which were designed to protect their contents from evil spells and ghosts.
Each organ had another pot, which he had created for him. There were four: one for the stomach, one for the intestine, the other for the lung and the other for the liver. These had been necessary as important bodies for the next world.
As the process developed, the organs began to return to the body, but only after washing, drying, and packing. The glasses did still place by the mummified pharaoh, so they could be protected as originally intended.
Unique Masks for Mummies | Facts About Mummies
Before the mummified body put a coffin, a final feature has added. The head balm has given the honor of putting a particular mask on the head of the king. Costumes have been made and made with the finest materials. They were often gods of ancient Egyptian religious beliefs – they had much to choose from believing more than 200 gods!
The most famous mask connecting people to ancient mummies in Egypt was the King Tut or Tutankhamun. This suit became famous when the tomb of Tutankhamon did discover in 1922. Many other graves have attacked over the years, but Tutankhamun and his mask remained in perfect condition. Now he is at the Cairo Museum.
Source: Wickedfacts.com