Macro photography is photography with a distance very close to getting a high detail but does not require the help of a magnifying optical instruments such as microscopes.
Fotografimakro usually have a ratio of 1:1 i.e. large images produced similar in size to the original objects. For example, on 35 mm film, the lens must be focused on the areas as small as 24 × 36 mm, i.e. the size of the image on the film.
For macro photography, macro lens is the right choice. The lenses of this type typically has a magnification of 1:1 or even more. But alas, the identical macro lens at a great price.
Therefore, you can use other alternatives such as using the extension tube, reverse ring or close up filters. Here's how the way is to get a macro photos with a cheap cost.
The first way is to close up Filters. Close up filter is a filter that is mounted on the front of the lens (such as the regular filter) that functions as a magnifying glass handy to get enlargement yhang focus is desirable.
In this way though it does not have a macro lens, with lens kit also could've used untukfoto macro.
The second way is to use a reverse ring. Actually how it works the reverse of this same ring by reversing the lens so that it can be used for macro photos.
Reverse ring is just a tool to unite the funsingnya camera body with lens behind.
The third way is with a macro extention tubes. Extention tube is shaped like a pipe mounted between the camera body with lens.
The goal is to get a closer focus distance in order to focus to photograph small objects.
Regards by @acehphotografer.